SS 3 Government

Peace education is an educational approach that aims to foster a culture of peace, nonviolence, tolerance, and understanding in individuals and societies. It goes beyond the traditional academic curriculum to teach people the skills, knowledge, attitudes, and values necessary to prevent conflicts, resolve disputes peacefully, and promote social harmony. The ultimate goal of peace education […]

Conflict Resolution and Management: Conflict resolution and management refer to the process of addressing and handling disagreements, disputes, or clashes between individuals, groups, or entities in a constructive and productive manner. It involves identifying the underlying issues, finding solutions that satisfy the needs and interests of all parties involved, and maintaining or restoring positive relationships.

Historical Background of Military Rule in Nigeria The emergence of the first military regime in Nigeria took place on January 15th, 1966, orchestrated by a group of five Majors led by Major Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu. This coup marked a gruesome event in Nigeria’s political history as it resulted in the deaths of prominent politicians, including

Kano Riot of 1953 The Kano Riot of 1953 was a significant incident that occurred in the historic city of Kano in Northern Nigeria on May 16, 1953. The roots of this disturbance can be traced back to the political climate of the time. In March 1953, Chief Anthony Enahoro, a member of the Action

People Democratic Party (PDP), All Nigerian People Party (ANPP), Alliance for Democracy (AD), Action Congress (AC) People’s Democratic Party (PDP) The People’s Democratic Party stands as one of Nigeria’s major contemporary political parties, alongside its primary rival, the All Progressive Congress.   The party’s general policy orientation tends towards the centre-right on the political spectrum.

Social Democratic Party (SDP), National Republic Convention (NRC) Social Democratic Party (SDP) The Social Democratic Party of Nigeria (SDP) stands as a center-left political entity within Nigeria. It was established alongside the National Republican Convention by former military president Ibrahim Babangida. This initiative aimed to create two impartial political parties, one leaning slightly to the

Great Nigeria Peoples Party (GNPP), People Redemption Party (PRP), Nigerian Advance Party (NAP) Great Nigeria Peoples Party (GNPP) The Great Nigeria People’s Party (GNPP) emerged as a significant political entity within Nigeria’s political landscape, primarily founded by Alhaji Ibrahim Waziri. Alhaji Waziri’s involvement in the GNPP was a result of his departure from the Nigerian

National Party of Nigeria (NPN), Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN), Nigerian Peoples Party (NPP) National Party of Nigeria (NPN) The National Party of Nigeria (NPN) emerged officially in September 1978 in Lagos following the relaxation of the ban on political parties. The NPN could be regarded as an outgrowth of the NPC (the inaugural republican

Action Group (AG), Northern People’s Congress (NPC), Northern Element Progressive Union (NEPU) Action Group (AG) Emerging in 1951 from the Yoruba cultural association known as EgbeOmoOduduwa, the Action Group (AG) was initiated and led by the late Chief Obafemi Awolowo. Key figures within the party included Chief Bode Thomas, S.L. Akintola, Rewane, Chief Shonibare, as

Nigerian National Democratic Party (NNDP), The Nigerian Youth Movement (NYM), National Council of Nigeria and Cameroun/Citizens (NCNC) Nigerian National Democratic Party (NNDP) In 1923, subsequent to the implementation of the elective principle through the Clifford Constitution of 1922, the Nigerian National Democratic Party (NNDP) came into existence. This marked the inception of Nigeria’s inaugural political

Inter-Ethnic Rivalry and the Issue of Secession: Inter-ethnic rivalry refers to the competition, conflicts, and tensions that arise between different ethnic or cultural groups within a particular geographical area. These rivalries often stem from historical, social, economic, or political factors and can lead to various forms of confrontation, including violence and discrimination. Secession, on the

Minority Issue and the Creation of States: The “minority issue” refers to concerns and challenges faced by ethnic or cultural groups that have a smaller population and often occupy a less prominent position within a larger society dominated by a major ethnic group. In the context of Nigeria, a diverse nation with over 250 ethnic

1. Revenue Distribution Issue: The primary challenge within Nigeria’s federal structure lies in the allocation of revenue. Over various periods, governmental bodies have established commissions to offer recommendations on an equitable revenue-sharing formula, particularly concerning the three tiers of government. 2. State Creation Predicament: Virtually every interest group in the nation aspires to have its

Nigerian Federalism’s Evolution The evolution of the Nigerian federalist structure will be explored through the following eras: Pre-Independence Federalism During the colonial era, Nigeria witnessed a centralization of power within the government. From the time of Clifford to around 1939, administrative and governmental powers were centralized. The Richards Constitution of 1946 and the Macpherson Constitution

Nigerian federalism has its roots dating back to 1914, when the Northern and Southern protectorates were united, albeit under a unitary administrative framework. After this merger, governance in Nigeria began to undergo a process of division between the central government led by the governor-general and the governments of the Northern and Southern protectorates, overseen by